China Trademark
Registration · Renewal · Opposition · Professional Agency
🏷️ Trademark Types
Under China’s Trademark Law, trademarks are mainly divided into the following types:
Goods Mark
Used on goods to distinguish their source — the most common type.
Service Mark
Used on services to distinguish service providers.
Collective Mark
Registered in the name of a group or association for use by its members.
Certification Mark
Controlled by an organization to certify specific characteristics of goods/services.
Suggested size: 800x200px
❓ Frequently Asked Questions
Q1: Can goods and service marks be filed in one application?
A: Yes. China adopts a multi-class filing system allowing both goods and service marks in one application.
Q2: Who can apply for collective or certification marks?
A: Collective marks require a legal entity qualification. Certification marks require an organization with testing and supervision capabilities.
📝 Filing Channels
Applications can be filed through the following channels:
- Online Application — via CNIPA’s online service system
- Trademark Office Hall — No. 1 Chama South Street, Xicheng District, Beijing
- Local Trademark Acceptance Offices — designated local IP offices
- Through a Registered Agent — recommended for professional support
Suggested size: 800x200px
❓ Frequently Asked Questions
Q1: What is the difference between self-filing and using an agent?
A: The examination standards are the same. Agents provide professional support: search, classification advice, office action responses, and higher success rates.
Q2: Can foreign applicants file trademark applications directly in China?
A: Foreign applicants must file through a registered trademark agent unless they have a domicile or place of business in China.
📄 Required Documents
The following core documents are required for a China trademark application:
- Trademark Registration Application Form — properly completed, signed or sealed
- Trademark Representation — clear black-and-white image (5-10cm), color if color claimed
- Applicant Identity Documents — business license copy (companies), ID card copy (individuals)
- Power of Attorney — required when using a trademark agent
- Priority Documents — certified priority documents within 3 months if priority claimed
Suggested size: 800x200px
❓ Frequently Asked Questions
Q1: Can individual business owners apply for trademarks?
A: Yes. Submit a copy of the individual business license and the owner’s ID card with signature.
Q2: What are the requirements for trademark drawings?
A: The drawing must be clear, 5-10cm in size. Color drawings for color claims, black and white otherwise. 3D marks require at least three views.
⚙️ Application Process
The application process consists of the following stages:
- Filing — Submit application documents online or in person, receive application number
- Formal Examination — Check document completeness and formal compliance (approx. 1-2 months)
- Substantive Examination — Check distinctiveness and conflicts with prior rights (approx. 6-9 months)
- Publication for Opposition — 3-month opposition period after examination approval
- Registration — If no opposition or opposition fails, registration granted and certificate issued
If smooth, the entire process takes 8-12 months. A prior trademark search is recommended.
Suggested size: 800x200px
❓ Frequently Asked Questions
Q1: What if my trademark is refused?
A: You may file an appeal with the Trademark Review and Adjudication Board within 15 days of receiving the refusal notice.
Q2: What if someone opposes my application?
A: Submit a counter-statement within the specified period. Contact a professional agent promptly for assessment.
📅 Term of Registration
A China registered trademark is valid for 10 years from the registration date.
- Renewal Period — Within 12 months before expiry
- Grace Period — Within 6 months after expiry with a surcharge
- Renewal Term — Each renewal extends protection for another 10 years, renewable indefinitely
- Renewal Fee — RMB 1,000/class (including official and agent fees)
Suggested size: 800x200px
❓ Frequently Asked Questions
Q1: Is use required after registration?
A: Yes. If a registered trademark is not used for 3 consecutive years, any party may apply for revocation. Keep evidence of use.
Q2: What if I miss the renewal deadline?
A: There is a 6-month grace period after expiry with a surcharge. After that, the trademark will be canceled and a new application required.
Ready to apply for a China trademark?
We offer a free initial assessment and quotation. Contact us for professional advice.
© 2026 Crest Shield IP | Professional · Precise · Efficient · Integrity